Magnitude4.2

Reviewed by USGSGuatemala13y ago

M4.2 earthquake 14 km WSW of Tiquisate, Guatemala

Monday, February 25, 2013, 07:08:45 UTC · 14.233°N, 91.482°W

A magnitude 4.2 earthquake struck 14 km WSW of Tiquisate, Guatemala on Monday, February 25, 2013, 07:08:45 UTC, at a depth of 78.3 km (intermediate). USGS received 4 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of IV (light).

Magnitude
4.2
Light · mb
Depth
78 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
4
Max intensity IV
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

30 tons of TNT

That is about 1/500 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 16 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

113 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Caribbean and North American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: intermediate

78 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.

PlaceIntensityReportsDistance
San Bartolomé Milpas Altas, Sacatepéquez, GuatemalaIV · Light1123 km
Antigua Guatemala, Sacatepéquez, GuatemalaIII · Weak1117 km
Chinautla, Guatemala, GuatemalaII · Weak1141 km
Guatemala, Guatemala, GuatemalaII · Weak1134 km
I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.2 on March 19, 2013. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M41h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M4.2
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.213 km NE of Champerico, Guatemala13y ago · 39 km W of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 648 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 62 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 32,728 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1976M7.5

    Chimaltenango, Guatemala City

    4 Feb 1976 · 283 km away · intensity IX

    23,000 deaths$2.1 billion damagetsunami

  2. 1917M6.0

    Guatemala City

    26 Dec 1917 · 103 km away · intensity IX

    2,650 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  3. 1902M7.5

    Quezaltenango, San Marcos

    19 Apr 1902 · 58 km away

    2,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  4. 1986M5.4

    San Salvador

    10 Oct 1986 · 259 km away

    1,100 deaths$1.5 billion damage

  5. 1854

    San Salvador

    14 Apr 1854 · 251 km away

    1,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  6. 1873

    Santa Tomas, San Vicente

    4 Mar 1873 · 262 km away

    800 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages