Magnitude4.8

Reviewed by USGSPhilippines54y ago

M4.8 earthquake 75 km ESE of Pondaguitan, Philippines

Sunday, March 11, 1973, 02:33:53 UTC · 5.991°N, 126.756°E

A magnitude 4.8 earthquake struck 75 km ESE of Pondaguitan, Philippines on Sunday, March 11, 1973, 02:33:53 UTC, at a depth of 96.0 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.0 on March 9, 1973.

Magnitude
4.8
Light · mb
Depth
96 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

239 tons of TNT

That is about 1/63 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 2 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

69 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Philippine Sea and Sunda plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: intermediate

96 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.1 on March 22, 1973. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M4.8
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.2120 km ESE of Pondaguitan, Philippines54y ago · 50 km E of this epicenter
  2. 5.148 km SSE of Pondaguitan, Philippines54y ago · 49 km W of this epicenter
  3. 4.8106 km SE of Pondaguitan, Philippines54y ago · 41 km S of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 249 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 26 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 3,052 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1856

    Sangihe Pulau (Volcanic)

    2 Mar 1856 · 293 km away

    2,806 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  2. 1913M7.8

    Sangihe Island

    14 Mar 1913 · 100 km away · intensity IX

    138 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  3. 1928M7.4

    Cotabato,N Coast Of Illana Bay

    19 Dec 1928 · 289 km away · intensity VII

    97 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  4. 1917M6.4

    S Mindanao: Glan,Glan Padidu,Tuyan

    31 Jan 1917 · 194 km away · intensity IX

    7 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  5. 1870

    Mindanao: Davao,Blanco

    4 Nov 1870 · 187 km away

    4 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

  6. 1924M8.3

    E Mindanao: Mati,Suriga

    14 Apr 1924 · 63 km away · intensity IX

    Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages