QuakeScout
Magnitude5.0

Reviewed by USGSIndonesia54y ago

M5.0 earthquake 173 km SW of Nabire, Indonesia

Thursday, April 19, 1973, 10:16:34 UTC · 4.613°S, 134.556°E

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck 173 km SW of Nabire, Indonesia on Thursday, April 19, 1973, 10:16:34 UTC, at a depth of 33.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.4 on April 17, 1973.

Magnitude
5.0
Moderate · mb
Depth
33 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

477 tons of TNT

That is about 1/32 of the Hiroshima bomb. Each whole step in magnitude is about 32 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

20 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Australian and Birds Head plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

33 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.2 on May 12, 1973. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M5.0
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 5.2171 km SW of Nabire, Indonesia54y ago · 50 km NW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 54 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

  1. 7.736 km NNE of Nabire, IndonesiaJanuary 13, 1916 · 211 km NE of this epicenter
  2. 7.7147 km E of Tual, IndonesiaNovember 6, 1943 · 116 km SW of this epicenter
  3. 7.1152 km NNE of Tual, IndonesiaFebruary 15, 1936 · 140 km W of this epicenter
  4. 7.196 km SSW of Nabire, IndonesiaJanuary 27, 1942 · 80 km NE of this epicenter
  5. 7.027 km NE of Nabire, IndonesiaJanuary 13, 1916 · 201 km NE of this epicenter
  6. 6.935 km SSE of Nabire, IndonesiaJune 6, 1954 · 163 km NE of this epicenter
  7. 6.86 km ENE of Nabire, IndonesiaAugust 3, 1915 · 179 km NE of this epicenter
  8. 6.712 km ESE of Nabire, IndonesiaNovember 8, 1970 · 180 km NE of this epicenter

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 4 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:

  1. 1916M8.1

    New Guinea: Irian Jaya

    13 Jan 1916 · 240 km away

  2. 1916M8.1

    New Guinea: Irian Jaya

    13 Jan 1916 · 208 km away

  3. 1943M7.6

    New Guinea: Irian Jaya: Aru Islands

    6 Nov 1943 · 154 km away

  4. 1915

    Kaimana

    23 May 1915 · 144 km away

    tsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages