Reviewed by USGSRussia53y ago
M4.9 earthquake 30 km SSE of Yuzhno-Kurilsk, Russia
Sunday, September 23, 1973, 07:26:11 UTC · 43.765°N, 145.973°E
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake struck 30 km SSE of Yuzhno-Kurilsk, Russia on Sunday, September 23, 1973, 07:26:11 UTC, at a depth of 39.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.0 on August 25, 1973.
- Magnitude
- 4.9
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 39 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
338 tons of TNT
That is about 1/45 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
160 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Okhotsk and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
39 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 449 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.31958 Kuril Islands EarthquakeNovember 6, 1958 · 216 km E of this epicenter
- 8.21969 Hokkaido Toho-oki EarthquakeAugust 11, 1969 · 150 km E of this epicenter
- 8.11952 Tokachi-Oki EarthquakeMarch 4, 1952 · 252 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.719 km ESE of Nemuro, JapanJune 17, 1973 · 61 km S of this epicenter
- 7.542 km SSW of Shikotan, RussiaSeptember 11, 1935 · 64 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.426 km S of Shikotan, RussiaJanuary 29, 1968 · 63 km E of this epicenter
- 7.3Kuril IslandsApril 5, 1901 · 255 km E of this epicenter
- 7.2134 km E of Shikotan, RussiaDecember 21, 1946 · 194 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 34 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 107 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1843M8.4
Hokkaido: Yezo, Kushiro, Nemuro
25 Apr 1843 · 196 km away
45 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1952M8.1
Hokkaido
4 Mar 1952 · 249 km away · intensity IX
33 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1973M7.7
Hokkaido Island
17 Jun 1973 · 64 km away · intensity VIII
27 deaths$5 million damagetsunami
- 1894M7.9
Off Coast Of Honshu
22 Mar 1894 · 141 km away · intensity IX
1 deathModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1938M6.1
E. Hokkaido Island, Japan
28 May 1938 · 136 km away
1 deathLimited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1958M8.3
Kuril Islands
6 Nov 1958 · 222 km away · intensity X
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.