Magnitude4.8

Reviewed by USGSTurkey43y ago

M4.8 earthquake 18 km ESE of Narman, Turkey

Wednesday, November 2, 1983, 00:24:20 UTC · 40.271°N, 42.050°E

A magnitude 4.8 earthquake struck 18 km ESE of Narman, Turkey on Wednesday, November 2, 1983, 00:24:20 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.3 on October 30, 1983.

Magnitude
4.8
Light · mb
Depth
10 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

239 tons of TNT

That is about 1/63 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 2 times more energy.

Tectonic setting

159 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Anatolian and Eurasian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: shallow

10 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 50 km

USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.5 on November 2, 1983. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M4.8
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.420 km WNW of Horasan, Turkey43y ago · 21 km SW of this epicenter
  2. 4.521 km S of Narman, Turkey43y ago · 22 km SW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 127 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 61 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 75,044 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1939M7.8

    Erzincan

    26 Dec 1939 · 213 km away · intensity XII

    32,700 deaths$20 million damagetsunami

  2. 1859M6.1

    Erzurum

    2 Jun 1859 · 76 km away

    15,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  3. 1976M7.0

    Muradiye

    24 Nov 1976 · 217 km away · intensity X

    5,000 deaths$60 million damage

  4. 1784

    Erzurum,Erzincan

    23 Jul 1784 · 226 km away

    5,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  5. 1903M6.3

    Malazgirt

    28 Apr 1903 · 136 km away · intensity X

    3,560 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  6. 1966M6.8

    Varto

    19 Aug 1966 · 122 km away · intensity IX

    2,394 deaths$20 million damage

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages