Magnitude5.3

Reviewed by USGSPapua New Guinea40y ago

M5.3 earthquake 33 km SSW of Angoram, Papua New Guinea

Sunday, July 6, 1986, 21:40:12 UTC · 4.341°S, 143.957°E

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 33 km SSW of Angoram, Papua New Guinea on Sunday, July 6, 1986, 21:40:12 UTC, at a depth of 122.2 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.2 on June 24, 1986.

Magnitude
5.3
Moderate · mb
Depth
122 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

1 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/11 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

60 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the South Bismarck and Woodlark plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: intermediate

122 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.7 on August 2, 1986. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M5.3
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.753 km SSW of Angoram, Papua New Guinea40y ago · 21 km SW of this epicenter
  2. 4.566 km S of Angoram, Papua New Guinea40y ago · 41 km SE of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 288 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 14 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 18 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1970M7.3

    Madang

    31 Oct 1970 · 179 km away · intensity VIII

    18 deaths$2 million damagetsunami

  2. 1873M8.0

    Maclay Coast

    1873 · 260 km away · intensity IX

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  3. 1968M7.5

    N Coast, Wewak, Dagua

    23 Oct 1968 · 128 km away

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)

  4. 1907M7.4

    Bismarck Sea

    15 Dec 1907 · 213 km away

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  5. 1984M6.6

    Karkar

    27 Mar 1984 · 208 km away · intensity VIII

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)

  6. 1979M6.2

    E, Mt Hagen

    25 Jun 1979 · 193 km away

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages