Magnitude5.3

Reviewed by USGSIndonesia35y ago

M5.3 earthquake 67 km W of Gorontalo, Indonesia

Monday, June 17, 1991, 05:09:52 UTC · 0.516°N, 122.460°E

A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck 67 km W of Gorontalo, Indonesia on Monday, June 17, 1991, 05:09:52 UTC, at a depth of 97.0 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.9 on May 19, 1991.

Magnitude
5.3
Moderate · mb
Depth
97 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

1 kilotons of TNT

That is about 1/11 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

146 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Molucca Sea and Sunda plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.

Depth: intermediate

97 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS lists 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.1 on June 26, 1991. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M5.3
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 5.082 km NW of Gorontalo, Indonesia35y ago · 72 km N of this epicenter
  2. 4.786 km NW of Gorontalo, Indonesia35y ago · 72 km N of this epicenter
  3. 5.184 km W of Gorontalo, Indonesia35y ago · 18 km SW of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 515 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 19 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 390 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1968M7.4

    Sulawesi: Tambu,Coast Of Mapaga

    14 Aug 1968 · 298 km away · intensity VIII

    200 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  2. 1845M7.0

    N Sulawesi: Menado, Tikala, Tomohon

    8 Feb 1845 · 287 km away · intensity IX

    118 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  3. 1927M6.2

    Sulawesi: Donggala

    1 Dec 1927 · 245 km away · intensity VII

    50 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  4. 1938M7.7

    Sulawesi Island

    19 May 1938 · 223 km away · intensity IX

    17 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  5. 1990M7.6

    Minahassa Peninsula: Bolaang-Gorontalo

    18 Apr 1990 · 87 km away

    3 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  6. 1983M6.1

    Central Sulawesi

    25 Oct 1983 · 191 km away · intensity VII

    2 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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