Reviewed by USGS34y ago
M4.7 earthquake in Fiji region
Friday, August 7, 1992, 09:07:00 UTC · 21.984°S, 178.516°W
A magnitude 4.7 earthquake struck in Fiji region on Friday, August 7, 1992, 09:07:00 UTC, at a depth of 633.9 km (deep). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M4.7 on August 7, 1992.
- Magnitude
- 4.7
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 634 km
- Deep
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
169 tons of TNT
That is about 1/89 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 3 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
192 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Tonga and Australian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: deep
634 km
Deep earthquakes (over 300 km) happen deep inside subducting plates. They rarely cause damage, but can be felt faintly over very large distances.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 899 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8Fiji regionJanuary 1, 1919 · 300 km N of this epicenter
- 7.5262 km WNW of Haveluloto, TongaMay 21, 1962 · 238 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.4Fiji regionSeptember 28, 1957 · 161 km N of this epicenter
- 7.3227 km WNW of Haveluloto, TongaApril 16, 1937 · 198 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.3Fiji regionMay 25, 1944 · 106 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.2Fiji regionOctober 9, 1967 · 113 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.2south of the Fiji IslandsFebruary 10, 1969 · 288 km W of this epicenter
- 7.2241 km WNW of Houma, TongaAugust 21, 1911 · 256 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 4 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1977M7.2
Tonga Trench
22 Jun 1977 · 287 km away · intensity IV
1 death$1 million damagetsunami
- 1937M8.1
Fiji Islands
16 Apr 1937 · 166 km away
- 1919M7.8
Fiji Islands
1 Jan 1919 · 300 km away
tsunami
- 1957M7.5
Fiji Islands
28 Sep 1957 · 176 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.