Reviewed by USGSAlaska33y ago
M4.0 earthquake 87 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska
Wednesday, July 14, 1993, 05:24:39 UTC · 54.704°N, 159.684°W
A magnitude 4.0 earthquake struck 87 km SE of Sand Point, Alaska on Wednesday, July 14, 1993, 05:24:39 UTC, at a depth of 33.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.0
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 33 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
15 tons of TNT
That is about 1/998 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 32 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
96 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
33 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.4 on July 17, 1993. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 197 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 246 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.21938 Semidi Islands, Alaska EarthquakeNovember 10, 1938 · 110 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 35 km N of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 96 km W of this epicenter
- 7.0113 km ESE of Chignik, AlaskaMay 4, 1923 · 224 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 125 km W of this epicenter
- 7.0164 km SE of Chignik, AlaskaSeptember 4, 1989 · 219 km E of this epicenter
- 6.9105 km ESE of Perryville, AlaskaNovember 17, 1938 · 147 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 7 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 246 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1938M8.2
Alaska
10 Nov 1938 · 120 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 90 km away
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 88 km away
- 1989M6.9
Alaska
4 Sep 1989 · 204 km away
tsunami
- 1868
Alaska Peninsula
15 May 1868 · 90 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.