Reviewed by USGS32y ago
M5.1 earthquake in Carlsberg Ridge
Thursday, November 10, 1994, 10:56:02 UTC · 1.219°S, 67.461°E
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck in Carlsberg Ridge on Thursday, November 10, 1994, 10:56:02 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.7 on November 1, 1994.
- Magnitude
- 5.1
- Moderate · mb
- Depth
- 10 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
674 tons of TNT
That is about 1/22 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
6 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Indian and Somali plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
10 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 50 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.2Carlsberg RidgeSeptember 8, 1922 · 224 km S of this epicenter
- 6.0Chagos Archipelago regionFebruary 22, 1956 · 283 km S of this epicenter
- 6.0Carlsberg RidgeSeptember 7, 1955 · 126 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.8Carlsberg RidgeMay 9, 1985 · 27 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.8Carlsberg RidgeAugust 9, 1959 · 14 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.7Carlsberg RidgeJanuary 3, 1980 · 143 km N of this epicenter
- 5.7Carlsberg RidgeNovember 1, 1994 · 59 km SE of this epicenter
- 5.7Carlsberg RidgeOctober 6, 1990 · 173 km S of this epicenter