Reviewed by USGSPeru30y ago
M4.0 earthquake 214 km WSW of Puerto Casma, Peru
Tuesday, March 26, 1996, 06:58:49 UTC · 10.237°S, 80.174°W
A magnitude 4.0 earthquake struck 214 km WSW of Puerto Casma, Peru on Tuesday, March 26, 1996, 06:58:49 UTC, at a depth of 36.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.0
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 36 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
15 tons of TNT
That is about 1/998 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 32 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
1 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Nazca and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
36 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 106 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.167 km W of Paramonga, PeruOctober 17, 1966 · 196 km E of this epicenter
- 7.934 km SW of Chimbote, PeruMay 31, 1970 · 181 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.5123 km WSW of Puerto Santa, PeruFebruary 21, 1996 · 96 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.155 km SW of Santiago de Cao, PeruJune 21, 1937 · 226 km N of this epicenter
- 7.0179 km WSW of Huarmey, PeruSeptember 3, 1967 · 69 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.928 km W of Paramonga, PeruSeptember 24, 1963 · 233 km E of this epicenter
- 6.710 km SSW of Huacho, PeruMay 24, 1940 · 297 km E of this epicenter
- 6.581 km W of Paramonga, PeruSeptember 23, 1995 · 181 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 68,421 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1970M7.9
Northern, Pisco, Chiclayo
31 May 1970 · 190 km away · intensity X
66,794 deaths$530 million damagetsunami
- 1725M7.7
Trujillo, Ancash, Lima
7 Jan 1725 · 188 km away · intensity IX
1,500 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)
- 1966M8.1
Lima,Huacho,Huaura, Chancay,Supe,San Nicolas
17 Oct 1966 · 177 km away · intensity IX
110 deaths$35 million damagetsunami
- 1996M7.5
Northern: Chimbote, Callao
21 Feb 1996 · 96 km away · intensity IV
12 deathstsunami
- 1962M6.4
Casma,Huaraz,Quiruvilca,Trujillo
18 Apr 1962 · 140 km away
4 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)
- 1963M7.0
Huayllacayan,Cajacay,Malyas,Malvas,Huaraz
24 Sep 1963 · 236 km away
1 deathModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.