Reviewed by USGSGreece22y ago
M2.8 earthquake 3 km WSW of Áyios Konstandínos, Greece
Saturday, September 18, 2004, 18:45:24 UTC · 38.750°N, 22.820°E
A magnitude 2.8 earthquake struck 3 km WSW of Áyios Konstandínos, Greece on Saturday, September 18, 2004, 18:45:24 UTC, at a depth of 32.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.8
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 32 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
239 kg of TNT
That is about 1/63,000 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1,995 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
18 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Aegean Sea and Eurasian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
32 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 12 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.2 on October 14, 2004. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.212 km WNW of Amfíkleia, Greece22y ago · 32 km W of this epicenter
- 2.54 km ENE of Tríkeri, Greece22y ago · 49 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.76 km SE of Áyios Konstandínos, Greece22y ago · 9 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.74 km ENE of Tríkeri, Greece22y ago · 49 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.09 km ENE of Istiaía, Greece22y ago · 46 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.6Greece22y ago · 42 km NE of this epicenter
- 3.24 km SSW of Loutrá Aidhipsoú, Greece22y ago · 20 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.63 km NNE of Amfíkleia, Greece22y ago · 21 km SW of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 548 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.34 km WNW of Koróni, GreeceOctober 6, 1947 · 230 km S of this epicenter
- 7.2Aegean SeaNovember 8, 1905 · 215 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.261 km W of Eresós, GreeceDecember 19, 1981 · 215 km E of this epicenter
- 7.026 km SW of Lixoúri, GreeceJanuary 17, 1983 · 240 km W of this epicenter
- 7.055 km S of Mýrina, GreeceFebruary 19, 1968 · 199 km E of this epicenter
- 6.97 km NNE of Ágios Nikólaos, GreeceSeptember 26, 1932 · 191 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.815 km ENE of Póros, GreeceAugust 12, 1953 · 175 km W of this epicenter
- 6.86 km SW of Galaxídhion, GreeceMarch 31, 1965 · 63 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 172 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 21,003 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1883M7.3
Ayvalik, Izmir, Cesme
15 Oct 1883 · 298 km away · intensity X
15,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)
- 1750
Morea,Cerigo
7 Jun 1750 · 284 km away · intensity X
2,000 deaths
- 1953M7.2
Lixouri-Argostoli (Kephallenia)
12 Aug 1953 · 183 km away · intensity X
476 deaths$100 million damagetsunami
- 1820M6.9
Zakinthos (Zante)
29 Dec 1820 · 177 km away · intensity X
388 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1886M6.8
Triphylie (Peleponese), Philiatra
27 Aug 1886 · 208 km away · intensity X
326 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1767M6.7
Kefalonia
11 Jul 1767 · 212 km away · intensity X
303 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.