Reviewed by USGSTimor Leste21y ago
M4.1 earthquake 196 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
Monday, May 30, 2005, 20:20:22 UTC · 7.695°S, 128.575°E
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake struck 196 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor Leste on Monday, May 30, 2005, 20:20:22 UTC, at a depth of 50.1 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.1
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 50 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
21 tons of TNT
That is about 1/707 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 22 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
103 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Banda Sea and Timor plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
50 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.3 on June 21, 2005. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 947 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.11963 Banda Sea EarthquakeNovember 4, 1963 · 140 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.7Banda SeaNovember 2, 1950 · 118 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.5273 km WSW of Tual, IndonesiaJune 3, 1927 · 242 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.3145 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor LesteAugust 30, 1917 · 111 km W of this epicenter
- 7.3281 km WSW of Tual, IndonesiaDecember 20, 1992 · 236 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.3172 km NE of Lospalos, Timor LesteNovember 24, 1983 · 51 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.2187 km N of Baukau, Timor LesteFebruary 11, 1969 · 242 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.258 km ENE of Lospalos, Timor LesteSeptember 29, 1905 · 138 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 7 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 7 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1763
Bandaneira
12 Sep 1763 · 246 km away · intensity X
7 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1963M8.3
Banda Sea
4 Nov 1963 · 145 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)
- 1908M6.6
Timor
23 Mar 1908 · 261 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1918M8.1
Banda Sea
18 Nov 1918 · 90 km away
- 1950M8.1
Banda Sea
2 Nov 1950 · 168 km away
- 1917M7.8
Banda Sea
30 Aug 1917 · 67 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.