Reviewed by USGSChile20y ago
M3.7 earthquake 41 km ENE of Calama, Chile
Saturday, February 4, 2006, 05:52:45 UTC · 22.266°S, 68.581°W
A magnitude 3.7 earthquake struck 41 km ENE of Calama, Chile on Saturday, February 4, 2006, 05:52:45 UTC, at a depth of 100.0 km (intermediate).
- Magnitude
- 3.7
- Minor · md
- Depth
- 100 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
5 tons of TNT
That is about 1/2,814 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 89 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
85 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Altiplano and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: intermediate
100 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 670 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.2121 km SSE of San Pedro de Atacama, ChileDecember 9, 1950 · 202 km S of this epicenter
- 8.036 km NNE of Antofagasta, ChileJuly 30, 1995 · 212 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.8102 km ENE of Iquique, ChileJune 13, 2005 · 261 km N of this epicenter
- 7.751 km W of Atocha, BoliviaNovember 29, 1957 · 242 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.684 km SSE of Antofagasta, ChileMarch 5, 1987 · 286 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.334 km NE of Tocopilla, ChileDecember 21, 1967 · 148 km W of this epicenter
- 7.334 km S of Iquique, ChileFebruary 23, 1933 · 256 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.278 km SW of Colchani, BoliviaOctober 4, 1910 · 202 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 32 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2,408 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1877M8.3
Off North Coast
10 May 1877 · 216 km away · intensity XI
2,385 deaths$2 million damagetsunami
- 2005M7.7
Tarapaca
13 Jun 2005 · 261 km away
11 deaths$5 million damage
- 1953M7.4
Northern
7 Dec 1953 · 22 km away
3 deaths$7 million damage
- 1995M8.0
Antofagasta, Calama, Mejillones
30 Jul 1995 · 212 km away · intensity VII
3 deaths$2 million damagetsunami
- 1967M7.5
Northern
21 Dec 1967 · 114 km away
1 deathModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1936M7.3
Taltal
13 Jul 1936 · 288 km away
1 deathModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.