Reviewed by USGSTimor Leste20y ago
M4.1 earthquake 186 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor Leste
Thursday, February 23, 2006, 15:11:27 UTC · 7.099°S, 127.901°E
A magnitude 4.1 earthquake struck 186 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor Leste on Thursday, February 23, 2006, 15:11:27 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.1
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 35 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
21 tons of TNT
That is about 1/707 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 22 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
13 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Banda Sea and Timor plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
35 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.1 on March 4, 2006. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 951 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.11963 Banda Sea EarthquakeNovember 4, 1963 · 189 km E of this epicenter
- 7.7Banda SeaNovember 2, 1950 · 145 km E of this epicenter
- 7.6196 km S of Ambon, IndonesiaJanuary 27, 2006 · 183 km N of this epicenter
- 7.5273 km WSW of Tual, IndonesiaJune 3, 1927 · 296 km E of this epicenter
- 7.3145 km NNE of Lospalos, Timor LesteAugust 30, 1917 · 42 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.3281 km WSW of Tual, IndonesiaDecember 20, 1992 · 281 km E of this epicenter
- 7.3172 km NE of Lospalos, Timor LesteNovember 24, 1983 · 52 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.2187 km N of Baukau, Timor LesteFebruary 11, 1969 · 150 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 8 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 67 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1852M8.3
Maluku: Bandanaira
25 Nov 1852 · 290 km away · intensity IX
60 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1763
Bandaneira
12 Sep 1763 · 262 km away · intensity X
7 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1963M8.3
Banda Sea
4 Nov 1963 · 187 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)
- 1918M8.1
Banda Sea
18 Nov 1918 · 122 km away
- 1950M8.1
Banda Sea
2 Nov 1950 · 189 km away
- 1917M7.8
Banda Sea
30 Aug 1917 · 46 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.