Reviewed by USGSPeru20y ago
M6.7 earthquake 52 km SW of San Vicente de Cañete, Peru
Friday, October 20, 2006, 10:48:56 UTC · 13.457°S, 76.677°W
A magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck 52 km SW of San Vicente de Cañete, Peru on Friday, October 20, 2006, 10:48:56 UTC, at a depth of 23.0 km (shallow). USGS received 90 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of V (moderate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.7 on November 12, 1996.
- Magnitude
- 6.7
- Strong · mwc
- Depth
- 23 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 90
- Max intensity V
- Est. shaking
- VI
- Strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
169 kilotons of TNT
That is about 11 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 355 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
111 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Nazca and South American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
23 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lima, Lima Provincias, Peru | IV · Light | 80 | 160 km |
| Pisco, Ica, Peru | V · Moderate | 2 | 61 km |
| San Luis, Lima Provincias, Peru | IV · Light | 2 | 157 km |
| Ica, Ica, Peru | IV · Light | 1 | 122 km |
| Chincha Alta, Ica, Peru | IV · Light | 1 | 62 km |
| Chaclacayo, Lima y Callao, Peru | III · Weak | 1 | 166 km |
| Chiclayo, Lambayeque, Peru | III · Weak | 1 | 818 km |
| Chosica, Lima Provincias, Peru | III · Weak | 1 | 170 km |
| Nuevo Imperial, Lima Provincias, Peru | III · Weak | 1 | 60 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 4 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.0 on October 26, 2006. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 207 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.221 km SE of Huacho, PeruMay 24, 1940 · 262 km N of this epicenter
- 8.121 km NNE of Minas de Marcona, PeruAugust 24, 1942 · 250 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.760 km SW of Changuillo, PeruNovember 12, 1996 · 202 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.677 km WSW of Callao, PeruOctober 3, 1974 · 180 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.287 km SW of Callao, PeruNovember 9, 1974 · 161 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.121 km SSE of Nazca, PeruJanuary 15, 1960 · 260 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.913 km SSW of San Juan, PeruOctober 3, 1916 · 298 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.710 km SSW of Huacho, PeruMay 24, 1940 · 272 km NW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 41 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 6,319 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1746M8.0
Lima, Callao
29 Oct 1746 · 172 km away · intensity XI
5,941 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami
- 1969M6.6
Huaytapallana, Lampa, Chilifruta
1 Oct 1969 · 252 km away · intensity XI
130 deaths$5 million damage
- 1974M8.1
Lima, Callao
3 Oct 1974 · 179 km away · intensity IX
78 deaths$10 million damagetsunami
- 1813
Ica
30 Mar 1813 · 155 km away · intensity VII
32 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)
- 1942M8.2
Ica, Nazca
24 Aug 1942 · 186 km away · intensity IX
30 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1828M8.3
Lima, Callao
30 Mar 1828 · 192 km away · intensity VII
30 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.