Reviewed by USGSGuam18y ago
M5.1 earthquake 150 km SW of Merizo Village, Guam
Thursday, June 5, 2008, 11:02:04 UTC · 12.152°N, 143.866°E
A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck 150 km SW of Merizo Village, Guam on Thursday, June 5, 2008, 11:02:04 UTC, at a depth of 10.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.4 on May 28, 2008.
- Magnitude
- 5.1
- Moderate · mwc
- Depth
- 10 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
674 tons of TNT
That is about 1/22 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
50 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Mariana and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
10 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 75 km
USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.3 on June 12, 2008. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 562 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.832 km S of Inarajan Village, GuamAugust 8, 1993 · 137 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.2265 km S of Merizo Village, GuamJanuary 28, 1931 · 156 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.1261 km S of Merizo Village, GuamMay 9, 1917 · 150 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.120 km SSW of Merizo Village, GuamApril 26, 2002 · 132 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.098 km SSE of Inarajan Village, GuamDecember 9, 1909 · 121 km E of this epicenter
- 7.032 km NNE of Yigo Village, GuamOctober 26, 1912 · 220 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.069 km SSE of Inarajan Village, GuamOctober 12, 2001 · 135 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.9south of the Mariana IslandsSeptember 30, 2007 · 276 km SE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 12 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1993M7.8
Tuman Bay, Apra Harbor
8 Aug 1993 · 137 km away · intensity IX
$250 million damagetsunami
- 1849M7.5
Guam
25 Jan 1849 · 214 km away · intensity IX
Severe damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1909M8.0
Guam
9 Dec 1909 · 129 km away · intensity VIII
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1892M7.5
Guam
16 May 1892 · 214 km away · intensity VIII
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 2001M7.0
Guam
12 Oct 2001 · 135 km away · intensity VIII
Moderate damage ($1–5M)
- 1825
Ladrones Island
Apr 1825 · 214 km away · intensity VIII
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.