Magnitude5.1

Reviewed by USGSSolomon Islands16y ago

M5.1 earthquake 95 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands

Friday, February 26, 2010, 23:30:57 UTC · 11.443°S, 166.288°E

A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck 95 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands on Friday, February 26, 2010, 23:30:57 UTC, at a depth of 81.9 km (intermediate). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M5.5 on February 20, 2010.

Magnitude
5.1
Moderate · mb
Depth
82 km
Intermediate
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 75 km aftershock search area

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

674 tons of TNT

That is about 1/22 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

17 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the African and South American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: intermediate

82 km

Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS lists 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 75 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.0 on March 4, 2010. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.

M3M4M51h6h1d3d7d14d30dMainshock M5.1
Time after the mainshock on a logarithmic scale (first hours stretched), magnitude on the vertical axis. M2.5+ events from USGS.
  1. 4.381 km SSE of Lata, Solomon Islands16y ago · 15 km NW of this epicenter
  2. 4.593 km SE of Lata, Solomon Islands16y ago · 2 km N of this epicenter
  3. 5.0148 km SSE of Lata, Solomon Islands16y ago · 62 km S of this epicenter

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 1,268 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 23 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:

  1. 1910M7.2

    Espiritu Santo

    10 Nov 1910 · 285 km away

    Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  2. 1997M7.7

    Santa Cruz Islands; Vanuatu

    21 Apr 1997 · 134 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  3. 1980M7.5

    Santa Cruz Islands: Banks

    8 Jul 1980 · 108 km away

    Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami

  4. 1980M7.9

    Santa Cruz Islands; Vanuatu

    17 Jul 1980 · 127 km away

    tsunami

  5. 1934M7.8

    Santa Cruz Islands

    18 Jul 1934 · 71 km away

    tsunami

  6. 1957M7.8

    Santa Cruz Islands

    17 Dec 1957 · 105 km away

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

Closest city pages