Reviewed by USGSChile16y ago
M6.6 earthquake 30 km SSE of Cañete, Chile
Wednesday, July 14, 2010, 08:32:21 UTC · 38.067°S, 73.310°W
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck 30 km SSE of Cañete, Chile on Wednesday, July 14, 2010, 08:32:21 UTC, at a depth of 22.0 km (shallow). USGS received 142 “Did You Feel It?” reports, with a maximum reported intensity of VI (strong). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.7 on March 16, 2010.
- Magnitude
- 6.6
- Strong · mwc
- Depth
- 22 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 142
- Max intensity VI
- Est. shaking
- VII
- Very strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search areaColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
120 kilotons of TNT
That is about 8 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 251 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
117 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Nazca and South American plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
22 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
Reports sent by people to USGS, grouped by place (most reports first). Intensity uses the Modified Mercalli scale (I–X): what people felt, not the magnitude.
| Place | Intensity | Reports | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temuco, Araucanía, Chile | IV · Light | 34 | 99 km |
| Concepción, Bío Bío, Chile | IV · Light | 27 | 140 km |
| Valdivia, Los Lagos, Chile | III · Weak | 14 | 195 km |
| Chillán, Bío Bío, Chile | IV · Light | 11 | 195 km |
| Traiguén, Araucanía, Chile | VI · Strong | 6 | 62 km |
| Los Angeles, Bío Bío, Chile | V · Moderate | 5 | 109 km |
| Santiago, Metropolitana, Chile | II · Weak | 5 | 565 km |
| Cañete, Bío Bío, Chile | VI · Strong | 4 | 36 km |
| Talcahuano, Bío Bío, Chile | IV · Light | 4 | 149 km |
| Collipulli, Araucanía, Chile | V · Moderate | 3 | 81 km |
| Angol, Araucanía, Chile | IV · Light | 3 | 64 km |
| Villarrica, Araucanía, Chile | IV · Light | 3 | 165 km |
USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 22 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.9 on August 5, 2010. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 4.517 km NNE of Cañete, Chile16y ago · 45 km N of this epicenter
- 5.01 km ESE of Carahue, Chile16y ago · 74 km S of this epicenter
- 5.051 km S of Cañete, Chile16y ago · 27 km SW of this epicenter
- 4.615 km WSW of Curanilahue, Chile16y ago · 65 km N of this epicenter
- 4.79 km WSW of Curanilahue, Chile16y ago · 64 km N of this epicenter
- 5.45 km NNE of Curanilahue, Chile16y ago · 71 km N of this epicenter
- 5.96 km NE of Curanilahue, Chile16y ago · 69 km N of this epicenter
- 4.258 km NW of Carahue, Chile16y ago · 44 km SW of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 359 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 9.51960 Great Chilean Earthquake (Valdivia Earthquake)May 22, 1960 · 12 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.82010 Maule, Chile EarthquakeFebruary 27, 2010 · 219 km N of this epicenter
- 8.14 km ESE of Cañete, ChileMay 21, 1960 · 27 km N of this epicenter
- 7.826 km WNW of San Carlos, ChileJanuary 25, 1939 · 220 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.838 km WNW of Traiguén, ChileMay 22, 1960 · 24 km E of this epicenter
- 7.744 km SSE of Cañete, ChileMay 10, 1975 · 15 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.523 km SE of Chiguayante, ChileMay 6, 1953 · 115 km N of this epicenter
- 7.4Off the coast of Araucania, ChileNovember 1, 1960 · 157 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 23 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 32,974 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1939M8.3
Chillan
25 Jan 1939 · 223 km away · intensity X
30,000 deaths$920 million damagetsunami
- 1960M9.5
Puerto Montt, Valdivia
22 May 1960 · 12 km away · intensity XII
2,226 deaths$1.0 billion damagetsunami
- 2010M8.8
Maule, Concepcion, Talcahuano
27 Feb 2010 · 219 km away · intensity IX
558 deaths$30 billion damagetsunami
- 1751M8.5
Concepcion, Chillan, Talca, Tutuben, Curico
25 May 1751 · 202 km away · intensity XI
65 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1949M7.3
Angol, Traiguen
20 Apr 1949 · 18 km away
57 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1835M8.2
Concepcion
20 Feb 1835 · 140 km away · intensity XI
53 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.