Reviewed by USGSAlaska15y ago
M2.8 earthquake 169 km E of Atka, Alaska
Sunday, August 28, 2011, 08:44:14 UTC · 52.305°N, 171.728°W
A magnitude 2.8 earthquake struck 169 km E of Atka, Alaska on Sunday, August 28, 2011, 08:44:14 UTC, at a depth of 11.3 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.8
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 11 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
239 kg of TNT
That is about 1/63,000 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 1,995 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
122 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
11 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 195 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.9 on September 2, 2011. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 3.2175 km WSW of Nikolski, Alaska15y ago · 35 km E of this epicenter
- 3.2133 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 49 km SW of this epicenter
- 3.0179 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 36 km S of this epicenter
- 3.1179 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 26 km S of this epicenter
- 2.9184 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 42 km S of this epicenter
- 3.1179 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 29 km S of this epicenter
- 2.8195 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 41 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.0188 km E of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 42 km SE of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 769 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61957 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMarch 9, 1957 · 282 km W of this epicenter
- 8.01986 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMay 7, 1986 · 227 km W of this epicenter
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 205 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 286 km E of this epicenter
- 7.4133 km WNW of Nikolski, AlaskaApril 18, 1916 · 145 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 29 km S of this epicenter
- 7.158 km WNW of Atka, AlaskaFebruary 28, 1970 · 217 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 14 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1957M8.6
Alaska
9 Mar 1957 · 282 km away
2 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1986M8.0
Aleutian Islands: Adak
7 May 1986 · 227 km away · intensity VI
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 107 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 293 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1902M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
1 Jan 1902 · 287 km away
- 1907M7.8
Aleutian Islands
2 Sep 1907 · 139 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.