Reviewed by USGSAlaska10y ago
M2.5 earthquake 51 km S of Atka, Alaska
Saturday, January 30, 2016, 03:21:14 UTC · 51.736°N, 174.246°W
A magnitude 2.5 earthquake struck 51 km S of Atka, Alaska on Saturday, January 30, 2016, 03:21:14 UTC, at a depth of 176.9 km (intermediate).
- Magnitude
- 2.5
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 177 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Max intensity I
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 kg of TNT
That is about 1/177,558 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 5,623 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
93 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: intermediate
177 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 3 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M2.8 on January 30, 2016. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 1,002 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61957 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMarch 9, 1957 · 99 km W of this epicenter
- 8.01986 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMay 7, 1986 · 44 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.977 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaJune 10, 1996 · 234 km W of this epicenter
- 7.65 km WNW of Adak, AlaskaFebruary 14, 1905 · 170 km W of this epicenter
- 7.388 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaJuly 7, 1929 · 243 km W of this epicenter
- 7.346 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaJune 10, 1996 · 182 km W of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 169 km E of this epicenter
- 7.175 km S of Adak, AlaskaMarch 14, 1957 · 182 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 10 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1957M8.6
Alaska
9 Mar 1957 · 99 km away
2 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1986M8.0
Aleutian Islands: Adak
7 May 1986 · 44 km away · intensity VI
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 225 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1996M7.9
Andreanof Islands
10 Jun 1996 · 234 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 1996M7.3
Andreanof Islands
10 Jun 1996 · 182 km away
tsunami
- 2011M7.3
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
24 Jun 2011 · 169 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.