Reviewed by USGS57y ago
M6.8 earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands
Thursday, January 8, 1970, 17:12:41 UTC · 34.850°S, 178.782°E
A magnitude 6.8 earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands on Thursday, January 8, 1970, 17:12:41 UTC, at a depth of 199.4 km (intermediate). No earthquake of this size or larger appears within 300 km in the USGS catalog since 1900.
- Magnitude
- 6.8
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 199 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
231 kilotons of TNT
That is about 15 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 484 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
11 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Kermadec and Australian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: intermediate
199 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 31 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.6off the east coast of the North Island of New ZealandFebruary 13, 1938 · 135 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.6south of the Kermadec IslandsSeptember 1, 1937 · 294 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.5south of the Kermadec IslandsNovember 13, 1957 · 298 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.4east of the North Island of New ZealandSeptember 22, 1930 · 161 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.3east of the North Island of New ZealandSeptember 22, 1943 · 237 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.3south of the Kermadec IslandsJuly 18, 1927 · 226 km E of this epicenter
- 6.3south of the Kermadec IslandsOctober 28, 1956 · 282 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.2south of the Kermadec IslandsMarch 9, 1958 · 237 km NE of this epicenter