Reviewed by USGS72y ago
M6.5 earthquake western Xizang
Friday, January 28, 1955, 17:02:42 UTC · 33.136°N, 82.579°E
A magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck western Xizang on Friday, January 28, 1955, 17:02:42 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.5 on October 11, 1953.
- Magnitude
- 6.5
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 35 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- VII
- Very strong (ShakeMap)
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
76 kilotons of TNT
That is about 5 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 160 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
497 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Eurasian and Indian plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
35 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 100 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 17 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.8212 km ENE of Burang, ChinaOctober 17, 1944 · 215 km S of this epicenter
- 6.7249 km N of Saga, ChinaFebruary 10, 1947 · 298 km SE of this epicenter
- 6.5205 km ENE of Burang, ChinaOctober 29, 1944 · 243 km S of this epicenter
- 6.5253 km NE of Burang, ChinaOctober 11, 1953 · 115 km S of this epicenter
- 6.4265 km E of Leh, IndiaNovember 6, 1946 · 242 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.3246 km NE of Burang, ChinaNovember 6, 1944 · 179 km S of this epicenter
- 6.1272 km NE of Burang, ChinaOctober 8, 1953 · 102 km S of this epicenter
- 6.0244 km SSE of Hotan, ChinaSeptember 1, 1930 · 259 km NW of this epicenter