Reviewed by USGSRussia74y ago
M6.3 earthquake 174 km S of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia
Saturday, February 7, 1953, 18:23:19 UTC · 49.104°N, 156.050°E
A magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck 174 km S of Severo-Kuril’sk, Russia on Saturday, February 7, 1953, 18:23:19 UTC, at a depth of 31.3 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.6 on January 12, 1953.
- Magnitude
- 6.3
- Strong · mw
- Depth
- 31 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 100 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
41 kilotons of TNT
That is about 3 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 86 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.
Tectonic setting
85 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Okhotsk and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
31 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 100 km
USGS lists 2 M2.5+ earthquakes within 100 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M6.5 on March 5, 1953. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 96 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.8266 km SSW of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaMay 1, 1915 · 110 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.4156 km SE of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaOctober 31, 1916 · 155 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.2Kuril IslandsJanuary 18, 1925 · 215 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.0285 km S of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaAugust 1, 1913 · 111 km S of this epicenter
- 7.0Kuril IslandsNovember 6, 1951 · 250 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.9119 km E of Ozernovskiy, RussiaMarch 24, 1921 · 298 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.9102 km E of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaNovember 4, 1952 · 202 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.8171 km SSW of Severo-Kuril’sk, RussiaJanuary 5, 1953 · 49 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 100 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1737
Kamchatka
16 Oct 1737 · 262 km away
100 deathstsunami
- 1915M8.1
Kuril Islands
1 May 1915 · 247 km away
- 1913M7.7
Kuril Islands
1 Aug 1913 · 183 km away
- 1929M7.7
Kuril Islands
13 Jan 1929 · 119 km away · intensity VII
- 1911M7.6
Near Kamchatka
4 May 1911 · 300 km away · intensity VII
- 1737M7.5
Kuril Islands
17 Dec 1737 · 121 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.