Magnitude7.4

Reviewed by USGSMexico84y ago

M7.4 earthquake 18 km SSW of Palos Blancos, Mexico

Monday, February 22, 1943, 09:20:48 UTC · 17.397°N, 101.370°W

A magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck 18 km SSW of Palos Blancos, Mexico on Monday, February 22, 1943, 09:20:48 UTC, at a depth of 20.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M7.6 on April 15, 1941.

Magnitude
7.4
Major · mw
Depth
20 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
VII
Very strong (ShakeMap)
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquakeColoured lines: estimated shaking intensity (USGS ShakeMap)

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

1.9 megatons of TNT

That is about 126 times the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 3,981 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

52 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Cocos and North American plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

20 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 200 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 200 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 32 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 36 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 322 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1912M6.7

    Central, Acambay, Tixmadeje

    19 Nov 1912 · 287 km away

    202 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  2. 1941M7.6

    Michoacan, Colima, Jalisco

    15 Apr 1941 · 223 km away · intensity VII

    84 deaths$2 million damagetsunami

  3. 1864M7.0

    Puebla,Veracruz,Acultzingo,Acatzingo

    3 Oct 1864 · 135 km away

    20 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  4. 1907M8.3

    Guerrero

    15 Apr 1907 · 152 km away

    8 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  5. 1943M7.4

    Guerrero: Paricutin Volcano Forms

    22 Feb 1943 · 0 km away · intensity VII

    5 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)

  6. 1902M7.0

    Guerrero

    16 Jan 1902 · 177 km away

    2 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

Nearby trackers

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