Reviewed by USGSAlaska11y ago
M2.5 earthquake 213 km W of Adak, Alaska
Tuesday, September 22, 2015, 07:18:31 UTC · 52.005°N, 179.727°W
A magnitude 2.5 earthquake struck 213 km W of Adak, Alaska on Tuesday, September 22, 2015, 07:18:31 UTC, at a depth of 172.7 km (intermediate).
- Magnitude
- 2.5
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 173 km
- Intermediate
- Felt reports
- 0
- Max intensity I
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 kg of TNT
That is about 1/177,558 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 5,623 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
166 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: intermediate
173 km
Intermediate-depth earthquakes usually break inside a plate that is sinking into the mantle. Shaking spreads over a wide area but is gentler at the epicenter than a shallow quake of the same size.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 4 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M5.7 on October 5, 2015. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 1,045 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.71965 Western Aleutian Islands (Hawadax/Rat Islands) EarthquakeFebruary 4, 1965 · 136 km SW of this epicenter
- 8.61957 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMarch 9, 1957 · 288 km E of this epicenter
- 8.31906 Western Aleutian Islands (Hawadax/Rat Islands) EarthquakeAugust 17, 1906 · 144 km W of this epicenter
- 7.977 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaJune 10, 1996 · 152 km E of this epicenter
- 7.9Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 23, 2014 · 107 km W of this epicenter
- 7.8Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaNovember 17, 2003 · 147 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.6Rat Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaMarch 30, 1965 · 254 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.65 km WNW of Adak, AlaskaFebruary 14, 1905 · 208 km E of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 13 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1957M8.6
Alaska
9 Mar 1957 · 288 km away
2 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1965M8.7
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
4 Feb 1965 · 136 km away · intensity VI
Under $1 million damagetsunami
- 1906M8.3
Aleutian Islands: Rat Islands
17 Aug 1906 · 144 km away
- 1905M7.9
Andreanof Islands
14 Feb 1905 · 164 km away
- 1996M7.9
Andreanof Islands
10 Jun 1996 · 152 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 2014M7.9
Aleutian Islands
23 Jun 2014 · 107 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.