Reviewed by USGSAlaska4y ago
M2.6 earthquake in Unimak Island region, Alaska
Saturday, November 20, 2021, 14:48:26 UTC · 54.063°N, 163.522°W
A magnitude 2.6 earthquake struck in Unimak Island region, Alaska on Saturday, November 20, 2021, 14:48:26 UTC, at a depth of 35.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 2.6
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 35 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
120 kg of TNT
That is about 1/125,702 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 3,981 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
99 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
35 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 7 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.3 on December 6, 2021. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.789 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 44 km E of this epicenter
- 2.578 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 10 km N of this epicenter
- 2.6100 km S of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 22 km SE of this epicenter
- 2.8123 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska4y ago · 45 km SW of this epicenter
- 3.3122 km ESE of Akutan, Alaska4y ago · 47 km SW of this epicenter
- 2.597 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 43 km E of this epicenter
- 2.545 km SSE of False Pass, Alaska4y ago · 47 km N of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 447 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.6The 1946 Unimak Island, Alaska EarthquakeApril 1, 1946 · 78 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.881 km E of Nikolski, AlaskaJuly 2, 1965 · 297 km W of this epicenter
- 7.62020 Sand Point, Alaska EarthquakeOctober 19, 2020 · 260 km E of this epicenter
- 7.454 km SE of Sand Point, AlaskaMay 31, 1917 · 257 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.190 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 14, 1948 · 164 km E of this epicenter
- 7.139 km S of Akutan, AlaskaMarch 22, 1957 · 151 km W of this epicenter
- 7.071 km SE of King Cove, AlaskaMay 30, 1991 · 136 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.0203 km SSE of Unalaska, AlaskaAugust 22, 1940 · 250 km SW of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 9 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 168 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1946M8.6
Unimak Island
1 Apr 1946 · 78 km away · intensity VI
168 deaths$26 million damagetsunami
- 1965M6.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
2 Jul 1965 · 290 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1788M8.0
Alaska Peninsula
6 Aug 1788 · 193 km away
tsunami
- 2020M7.6
Alaska
19 Oct 2020 · 260 km away · intensity IX
tsunami
- 1948M7.5
Alaska Peninsula
14 May 1948 · 171 km away
- 1957M7.5
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
22 Mar 1957 · 150 km away · intensity V
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.