Reviewed by USGS40y ago
M4.5 earthquake south of the Kermadec Islands
Saturday, February 21, 1987, 18:46:43 UTC · 33.486°S, 179.181°W
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck south of the Kermadec Islands on Saturday, February 21, 1987, 18:46:43 UTC, at a depth of 33.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M4.9 on February 21, 1987.
- Magnitude
- 4.5
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 33 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 tons of TNT
That is about 1/178 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 6 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
99 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Kermadec and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
33 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 426 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 6.9south of the Kermadec IslandsSeptember 26, 1985 · 143 km S of this epicenter
- 6.9south of the Kermadec IslandsJuly 11, 1943 · 140 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.8south of the Kermadec IslandsFebruary 17, 1987 · 78 km N of this epicenter
- 6.8south of the Kermadec IslandsJanuary 8, 1970 · 241 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.7south of the Kermadec IslandsFebruary 13, 1949 · 134 km E of this epicenter
- 6.6off the east coast of the North Island of New ZealandFebruary 13, 1938 · 299 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.6south of the Kermadec IslandsAugust 23, 1986 · 184 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.6south of the Kermadec IslandsSeptember 1, 1937 · 82 km N of this epicenter