Reviewed by USGSJapan region26y ago
M4.3 earthquake in Volcano Islands, Japan region
Friday, May 5, 2000, 21:14:38 UTC · 22.152°N, 144.439°E
A magnitude 4.3 earthquake struck in Volcano Islands, Japan region on Friday, May 5, 2000, 21:14:38 UTC, at a depth of 33.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 4.3
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 33 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
43 tons of TNT
That is about 1/354 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 11 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
106 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Mariana and Pacific plates. Earthquakes this far from a boundary happen on faults inside a plate, often less frequently but sometimes strongly.
Depth: shallow
33 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 1 M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M4.2 on May 27, 2000. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 226 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.9Volcano Islands, Japan regionNovember 24, 1914 · 196 km W of this epicenter
- 7.6Volcano Islands, Japan regionMarch 28, 2000 · 76 km W of this epicenter
- 7.5Volcano Islands, Japan regionFebruary 24, 1934 · 115 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.2Mariana Islands regionJuly 11, 1905 · 86 km SW of this epicenter
- 7.2Volcano Islands, Japan regionAugust 27, 1954 · 250 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.2Mariana Islands regionJune 19, 1947 · 124 km SE of this epicenter
- 7.2Volcano Islands, Japan regionFebruary 1, 1954 · 234 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.1Volcano Islands, Japan regionMarch 23, 1913 · 205 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 2 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700. The most severe:
- 1914M8.1
Volcano Islands
24 Nov 1914 · 149 km away
- 2000M7.6
Volcano Islands
28 Mar 2000 · 76 km away
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.