Magnitude5.1

Reviewed by USGSMexico18y ago

M5.1 earthquake off the coast of Jalisco, Mexico

Friday, September 26, 2008, 03:39:21 UTC · 17.751°N, 105.788°W

A magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck off the coast of Jalisco, Mexico on Friday, September 26, 2008, 03:39:21 UTC, at a depth of 13.9 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M6.4 on September 24, 2008.

Magnitude
5.1
Moderate · mwc
Depth
14 km
Shallow
Felt reports
0
Did You Feel It?
Est. shaking
—
No ShakeMap
PAGER alert
None
Not issued
Tsunami
No flag
USGS feed

Outlined circle: this earthquake

In context

How big was it, and why here?

Energy released

674 tons of TNT

That is about 1/22 of the Hiroshima bomb. It released about 1 times the energy of a magnitude 5.0.

Tectonic setting

16 km

from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Rivera and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.

Depth: shallow

14 km

Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.

Did You Feel It?

Where it was felt

No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.

I felt it — report to USGS ↗

USGS PAGER estimate

Who was exposed to shaking

USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.

After the main event

Aftershocks within 75 km

USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 75 km in the 30 days after this event.

Regional history

Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km

USGS lists 186 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:

History · NOAA

Deadliest earthquakes in this area

NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 20 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 4,554 recorded deaths. The most severe:

  1. 1806M7.5

    Jalisco,Oaxaca,Michoacan

    25 Mar 1806 · 246 km away · intensity VIII

    2,000 deathsExtreme damage ($25M+)

  2. 1818M8.2

    Morelos-Guerrero,Mexico City,Guadalajara

    31 May 1818 · 246 km away · intensity X

    2,000 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  3. 1932M8.1

    Near Coast Of Jalisco

    3 Jun 1932 · 286 km away · intensity X

    400 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  4. 1932M7.7

    Central

    22 Jun 1932 · 222 km away

    75 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami

  5. 1995M8.0

    Jalisco, Manzanillo, San Patricio Melaque

    9 Oct 1995 · 221 km away

    50 deathsModerate damage ($1–5M)tsunami

  6. 2003M7.5

    Villa De Alvarez, Colima, Tecoman, Jalisco

    22 Jan 2003 · 211 km away · intensity VIII

    29 deaths$116 million damagetsunami

NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.

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