Reviewed by USGSIndonesia15y ago
M4.5 earthquake 270 km SSW of Kroya, Indonesia
Sunday, April 10, 2011, 04:14:09 UTC · 9.886°S, 108.298°E
A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck 270 km SSW of Kroya, Indonesia on Sunday, April 10, 2011, 04:14:09 UTC, at a depth of 12.0 km (shallow). It is the strongest earthquake within 300 km since an M4.7 on April 6, 2011.
- Magnitude
- 4.5
- Light · mb
- Depth
- 12 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquake
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
85 tons of TNT
That is about 1/178 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 6 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
30 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the Sunda and Australian plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
12 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS has not published any M2.5+ earthquake within 50 km in the 30 days after this event.
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 297 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 7.7226 km SSW of Singaparna, IndonesiaJuly 17, 2006 · 117 km NW of this epicenter
- 7.6233 km S of Pundong, IndonesiaSeptember 11, 1921 · 259 km E of this epicenter
- 7.487 km SSW of Srandakan, IndonesiaJuly 23, 1943 · 220 km NE of this epicenter
- 7.1138 km SSE of Pundong, IndonesiaSeptember 10, 1926 · 268 km E of this epicenter
- 7.066 km SSW of Banjar, IndonesiaSeptember 2, 2009 · 259 km NW of this epicenter
- 6.9south of Java, IndonesiaJuly 24, 1979 · 154 km SW of this epicenter
- 6.992 km S of Pundong, IndonesiaSeptember 27, 1937 · 264 km NE of this epicenter
- 6.7278 km SSW of Kawalu, IndonesiaApril 3, 2011 · 66 km W of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 1,128 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 2006M7.7
Java
17 Jul 2006 · 117 km away
802 deaths$55 million damagetsunami
- 1943M8.1
Java: Jogyakarta
23 Jul 1943 · 191 km away · intensity VIII
213 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)
- 2009M7.0
Java
2 Sep 2009 · 259 km away
81 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1979M6.1
Java
2 Nov 1979 · 248 km away
30 deaths$16 million damage
- 1937M7.2
Java: Jogyakarta: Klumpit,Prambanan
27 Sep 1937 · 215 km away · intensity IX
1 deathSevere damage ($5–24M)
- 2010M5.1
Java: Garut
10 Jan 2010 · 225 km away
1 death
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.