Reviewed by USGSAlaska15y ago
M3.2 earthquake 85 km SSE of Atka, Alaska
Wednesday, November 16, 2011, 08:35:49 UTC · 51.469°N, 173.813°W
A magnitude 3.2 earthquake struck 85 km SSE of Atka, Alaska on Wednesday, November 16, 2011, 08:35:49 UTC, at a depth of 39.0 km (shallow).
- Magnitude
- 3.2
- Minor · ml
- Depth
- 39 km
- Shallow
- Felt reports
- 0
- Did You Feel It?
- Est. shaking
- —
- No ShakeMap
- PAGER alert
- None
- Not issued
- Tsunami
- No flag
- USGS feed
Outlined circle: this earthquakeDashed circle: 50 km aftershock search area
In context
How big was it, and why here?
Energy released
951 kg of TNT
That is about 1/15,825 of the Hiroshima bomb. A magnitude 5.0 releases about 501 times more energy.
Tectonic setting
60 km
from the nearest mapped plate boundary, between the North American and Pacific plates. Earthquakes cluster along boundaries like this one, where plates collide, pull apart or slide past each other.
Depth: shallow
39 km
Shallow earthquakes (under 70 km) produce the strongest surface shaking for their size, so they are the ones most likely to cause damage near the epicenter.
Did You Feel It?
Where it was felt
No “Did You Feel It?” reports have been published for this event yet. If you felt it, you can add your report on the USGS website.
I felt it — report to USGS ↗USGS PAGER estimate
Who was exposed to shaking
USGS publishes PAGER impact estimates for significant earthquakes, usually within an hour. No PAGER estimate is available for this event.
After the main event
Aftershocks within 50 km
USGS lists 5 M2.5+ earthquakes within 50 km in the following 30 days; the largest was M3.4 on November 30, 2011. Most nearby activity right after a large earthquake is aftershocks, which usually become less frequent over days and weeks.
- 2.546 km S of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 42 km NW of this epicenter
- 2.589 km SSE of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 5 km SE of this epicenter
- 3.479 km SE of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 31 km NE of this epicenter
- 2.651 km S of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 46 km NW of this epicenter
- 2.876 km S of Atka, Alaska15y ago · 20 km W of this epicenter
Regional history
Past M5+ earthquakes within 300 km
USGS lists 828 M5.0+ earthquakes within 300 km before this one (catalog from 1900; older records are less complete). The strongest:
- 8.61957 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMarch 9, 1957 · 126 km W of this epicenter
- 8.01986 Atka, Alaska EarthquakeMay 7, 1986 · 67 km W of this epicenter
- 7.977 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaJune 10, 1996 · 264 km W of this epicenter
- 7.8234 km SSW of Nikolski, AlaskaMarch 7, 1929 · 288 km E of this epicenter
- 7.65 km WNW of Adak, AlaskaFebruary 14, 1905 · 205 km W of this epicenter
- 7.388 km WSW of Adak, AlaskaJuly 7, 1929 · 272 km W of this epicenter
- 7.346 km SSW of Adak, AlaskaJune 10, 1996 · 210 km W of this epicenter
- 7.3Fox Islands, Aleutian Islands, AlaskaJune 24, 2011 · 151 km NE of this epicenter
History · NOAA
Deadliest earthquakes in this area
NOAA’s significant-earthquake database lists 11 damaging, deadly or tsunami-generating earthquakes within 300 km of this epicenter since 1700, which together caused about 2 recorded deaths. The most severe:
- 1957M8.6
Alaska
9 Mar 1957 · 126 km away
2 deathsSevere damage ($5–24M)tsunami
- 1986M8.0
Aleutian Islands: Adak
7 May 1986 · 67 km away · intensity VI
Moderate damage ($1–5M)tsunami
- 1901M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
31 Dec 1901 · 194 km away
Limited damage (under $1M)tsunami
- 1996M7.9
Andreanof Islands
10 Jun 1996 · 264 km away · intensity VI
tsunami
- 1929M7.8
Aleutian Islands: Fox Islands
7 Mar 1929 · 271 km away · intensity V
tsunami
- 1996M7.3
Andreanof Islands
10 Jun 1996 · 210 km away
tsunami
NOAA NCEI Global Significant Earthquake Database. Historical figures are estimates; older records are incomplete.